This paper explores the transformative impact of IoT technologies on energy infrastructure, focusing on how they facilitate real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and data-driven decision-making. Integration of renewable energy and optimization of energy use are key enablers of sustainable energy transitions and mitigating climate change. Modern technologies such the Internet of Things (IoT) offer a wide number of applications in the energy sector, i. The current scope of IoT in the energy sector focuses on enhancing efficiency, reducing operational costs, and implementing more intelligent energy. IoT sensors embedded within the energy industry facilitate diagnostic, analytic, optimization, and integration processes, ultimately enhancing energy efficiency for residential, commercial, and industrial stakeholders. Its incorporation into engineering systems have gradually become very popular in recent.
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